鸽子的迷信行为 superstition in the pigeon
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鸽子的迷信行为 superstition in the pigeon 是 斯金纳 Burrhus Frederic Skinner 用于证明 操作性条件反射 - 斯金纳箱 Skinner Box 的一个实验。
斯金纳 Burrhus Frederic Skinner 在箱子中设置了一个每隔十五秒自动喂食的程序,并让其中的八只鸽子自由活动,几天后发现其中六只鸽子都有了怪异的“迷信”反应——它们觉得是因为其怪异行为使得食物降临。实际上鸽子的行为和食物的出现毫无关系。
在停止投食后,一只跳舞的鸽子在尝试了超过一万次之后才最终完全停止其“迷信”行为。
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https://www.psychspace.com/psy/school/001/ 'SUPERSTITION'%20IN%20THE%20PIGEON. Htm
\cite{GeZiDeMiXinXingWeiSUPERSTITIONPIGEON}
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